Art Athanas, CFO, COO
Managing PartnerArt's work centers on helping clients maximize their Social Security benefits as part of a tax-efficient retirement income plan.
Read full bio →We help you see how your claiming age, your spouse's benefits and your taxes fit together before you file.
What your benefit may look like at 62, at your full retirement age and at 70, using your own Social Security statement.
How each spouse's start date may affect the household's lifetime income and the benefit a survivor would keep.
What happens to the household's Social Security income when the first spouse dies, and how timing today may shape that.
Whether income from a job before full retirement age could cause benefits to be withheld for a while.
How other retirement income can make part of your benefit federally taxable, and how withdrawal order may affect that.
How Social Security fits with pensions, savings and other income so the paycheck you need is covered year by year.
You can start Social Security retirement benefits any time from age 62 to 70. For anyone born in 1960 or later, full retirement age is 67.
Claiming before full retirement age permanently reduces your monthly benefit. Waiting past it earns delayed retirement credits until 70, which raise the monthly amount. A larger check later means fewer years of checks, so there's no single right age for everyone.
A spouse may be eligible for a benefit based on the other spouse's work record, up to half of that worker's full retirement age benefit if claimed at the spouse's own full retirement age. Spousal benefits don't grow by waiting past full retirement age.
When one spouse dies, the survivor generally keeps the larger of the two benefits. That's why the higher earner's claiming age can matter for both of you, and for many years. Divorced and widowed spouses may also qualify under certain rules, so we walk through your situation with you.
Social Security is one piece of your retirement paycheck. If you delay it, savings may need to cover the gap for a few years. If you claim early, you may draw less from savings. Each path affects how much you withdraw, when, and from which accounts.
Depending on your other income, up to 85% of your benefit can be subject to federal income tax. Florida has no state income tax, but federal tax can still apply. Withdrawal order, Roth timing and your Social Security start date may all affect your taxes and, later, your Medicare premiums.
A few short questions help you see where you stand on Social Security timing and the rest of your retirement plan. Then book a Social Security review to talk through your answers.
See where you stand on retirement timing, income and taxes, and what stands out in your situation.
Take the 2-minute quiz Book a Social Security reviewArt's work centers on helping clients maximize their Social Security benefits as part of a tax-efficient retirement income plan.
Read full bio →Len is a member of the National Social Security Association and focuses on retirement income planning.
Read full bio →John brings 30 years of experience helping clients prepare for retirement, and fits your claiming decision into your wider income plan.
Read full bio →
Len and Art host the show on 610 WIOD. Watch more episodes in LSF University.
Watch full episodesThere isn't one best age for everyone. You can claim any time between 62 and 70; claiming earlier gives a smaller monthly check, and waiting gives a larger one. The right choice depends on your health, savings, work plans, marriage and taxes, which is what a review is designed to help you weigh.
A spouse may receive a benefit based on the other spouse's work record, up to half of that worker's full retirement age benefit when claimed at the spouse's own full retirement age. Claiming earlier reduces it, and spousal benefits don't increase by waiting past full retirement age. Eligibility rules apply, so check your own record with Social Security.
The surviving spouse generally keeps the larger of the two benefits, and the smaller one stops. A survivor may be able to start survivor benefits as early as 60, at a reduced amount. Because the higher earner's claiming age can affect the survivor benefit, couples often plan this decision together.
If you claim before full retirement age and earn more than the annual earnings limit, Social Security may temporarily withhold some benefits. The limit changes each year, so check the current figure. Withheld amounts are not simply lost; your benefit is recalculated at full retirement age, and the earnings test no longer applies after that.
Florida has no state income tax, so the state does not tax your benefit. Federal income tax can still apply: depending on your other income, up to 85% of your benefit may be federally taxable. Consult your tax professional about your situation.
Your start date changes how much you may need to draw from savings and when. That can affect your tax bracket, how much of your benefit is taxed, and your future Medicare premiums. We look at Social Security alongside your pension, savings and taxes rather than on its own.
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